December 7, 2023 by Zatay Medical Online | Pediatric Neurology Clinic

What is autism?

Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects how a person communicates and interacts with others. It is a spectrum condition, which means that it affects individuals differently and to varying degrees. Some people with autism may have difficulty with social interactions and communication, while others may have sensory issues or engage in repetitive behaviors.

Autism typically develops in early childhood, and the symptoms can be present from as early as the first year of life. Some of the signs of autism in young children may include a delay in language development, difficulty making eye contact, lack of interest in playing with others, and repetitive behaviors.

There is no known cure for autism, but early intervention and therapy can make a big difference in the lives of people with autism. Treatment may include behavioral therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy. Some people with autism may also benefit from medication to help manage related conditions, such as anxiety or ADHD.

It is important for people with autism to receive support and understanding from their loved ones and the broader community. Many people with autism are able to lead fulfilling lives and make important contributions to society when they are given the right support and opportunities.